Friday, August 5, 2011

Fact of the Day

Fact of the Day : Where in the human body is a Q-angle? (from The Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine)

"Q-angle (quadriceps angle)" The angle formed between the longitudinal axis of the femur, representing the pull of the quadriceps muscle, and a line that represents the pull of the patellar tendon.

A clinical measure of the angle is obtained by connecting the central point of the patella with a line through the anterior iliac spine above and with a line through the tibial tuberosity below.

The Q-angle is normally less than 15° in men and 20° in women when the quadriceps are relaxed. The angle becomes smaller when the quadriceps are contracted. A Q-angle greater than 20° increases the likelihood of the quadriceps pulling the kneecap laterally, increasing the risk of knee disorders such as patellofemoral pain syndrome.


How to cite this entry:
"Q-angle" The Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine. Oxford University Press, 2007. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. 5 August 2011